{"id":1949,"date":"2026-10-16T07:26:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T07:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benlongkj.com\/?p=1949"},"modified":"2026-10-16T07:26:06","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T07:26:06","slug":"agentic-ai-in-manufacturing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benlongkj.com\/vi\/blog\/agentic-ai-in-manufacturing\/","title":{"rendered":"AI T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n trong S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: C\u00e1ch c\u00e1c T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI \u0110ang Thay \u0111\u1ed5i S\u00e0n Nh\u00e0 M\u00e1y"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 2:40 s\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb giao tr\u1ec5 hai ng\u00e0y. \u1ede h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, tin nh\u1eafn n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m trong h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u00e1m gi\u1edd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ca \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, bu\u1ed9c ai \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh trong ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ecdc email \u0111\u1ebfn, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y b\u1ecb tr\u1ec5, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong kho, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng qua d\u1eef li\u1ec7u MES, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hai \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1ec5, v\u00e0 g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t tin nh\u1eafn ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng minh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00fa v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 2026, IBM \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u-cu\u1ed1i n\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Ba c\u00f9ng n\u0103m, Siemens tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd; h\u1ecd c\u0169ng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Industrial Copilot. Trong th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3, Microsoft th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u1ecdi n\u0103m 2026 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t cho AI, n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai AI.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u00e0 g\u00ec, n\u01a1i n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ee7i ro m\u1edbi. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n qua m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 trong quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea7u dao.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nhanh: AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 MES, ERP v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: logic an to\u00e0n n\u1eb1m trong PLC, trong khi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro cao h\u01a1n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/h2>\n

AI Agentic trong S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng \u201ctr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u201d t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc. PLC t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p to\u00e1n logic v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t cao\u2014m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y, n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u1ed7i. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n cho th\u1ea5y v\u00f2ng bi b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0: \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin trong khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng agentic c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3. Theo Siemens, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng agentic \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho AI s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111a b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ai \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng c\u00fa nh\u1ea5p chu\u1ed9t. IBM m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00f3 theo ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean s\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng agentic c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, C\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ba ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng: c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch (duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n 3 v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng), c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 (\u0111\u1ecdc MES, t\u1ea1o l\u1ec7nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p), v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI so v\u1edbi AI truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng so v\u1edbi T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang so s\u00e1nh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/th>\nN\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/th>\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y<\/th>\nAi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy t\u1eafc (PLC, robot)<\/td>\nTh\u1ef1c thi logic c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m \u00e9p lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn khi l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/td>\nM\u00e1y m\u00f3c, trong ph\u1ea1m vi quy t\u1eafc c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AI d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \/ ph\u00e2n t\u00edch<\/td>\nT\u00ecm m\u1eabu v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh s\u1ebd h\u1ecfng trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AI copilot t\u1ea1o n\u1ed9i dung<\/td>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o n\u1ed9i dung theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e3 PLC ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ed7i b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sau m\u1ed7i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AI Agentic<\/td>\nL\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111a b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n l\u1ed7i, t\u00ecm kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn<\/td>\nT\u00e1c nh\u00e2n, trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t; con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ee7i ro cao h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng AI agentic kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf ba lo\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. PLC v\u1eabn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1eabn t\u1ea1o ra d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o. T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 l\u1edbp bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean S\u00e0n Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y<\/h3>\n

C\u00f3 t\u1edbi b\u1ed1n thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng tin th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u00e1y quan s\u00e1t trong SCADA ho\u1eb7c PLC, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong MES ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng ERP, v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u mua h\u00e0ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt qua c\u1ed5ng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c email.
\nL\u00fd lu\u1eadn. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi quy t\u1eafc l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u201ck\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ng\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch \u0111ang dao \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m g\u00e2y ra.\u201d
\nK\u00edch ho\u1ea1t. G\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5: ch\u1ea1y truy v\u1ea5n, t\u1ea1o l\u1ec7nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 g\u1eedi tin nh\u1eafn. M\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd.
\nH\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. Xem k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i; sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1edbn. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Siemens \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp: c\u00e1c Phi c\u00f4ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong khi \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd chuy\u00ean gia n\u00e0o ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o. IBM g\u1ecdi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111a \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thay v\u00ec b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec IBM, Siemens v\u00e0 Microsoft \u0111ang n\u00f3i<\/h3>\n

Ba c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u bao ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

IBM xem AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi chi ph\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng. T\u1ed5ng quan n\u0103m 2026 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00e1m l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 th\u00eam d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Gartner r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2028 AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong 33 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p so v\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024.
\nSiemens t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, bao g\u1ed3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. Khi qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Automate 2025, CEO Rainer Brehm g\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn \u201cv\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecfi-\u0111\u00e1p,\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. C\u00f4ng ty kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh cung c\u1ea5p t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 50 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ecd giao cho \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Microsoft t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tin c\u1eady. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2026 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ba chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i\u2014h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u2014v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Theo c\u00f4ng ty, m\u1ed9t khi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t sang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, OT v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n khai ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m trong m\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

V\u00ec th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng camera ki\u1ec3m tra, b\u0103ng th\u1eed ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u1ee5 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o trong d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ed7i t\u0103ng, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t l\u1ed7i trong m\u1ed9t ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3), n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ghi l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, IBM trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed: khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i khi h\u00e0n, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra trong khi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1eadp l\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

Ngay khi l\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, n\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng g\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 giao h\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. IBM \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u00f4 t\u00f4 khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 do m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 linh ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh b\u1ecb giao ch\u1eadm. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thay v\u00ec t\u1eaft s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00e1c xe kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7u dao nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu kh\u00e1c nhau c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra sau d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. Ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh, t\u00ecm k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd. IBM m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ng\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thay th\u1ebf, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Senseye Maintenance Copilot c\u1ee7a Siemens. Theo Siemens, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng trung b\u00ecnh 25%.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n kho<\/h3>\n

Microsoft tin r\u1eb1ng AI chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, sau \u0111\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u00f3 AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 logistics ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

IBM \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Oracle v\u00e0 Accelalpha, cho th\u1ea5y 62% c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd AI t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, 76% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ecb tr\u1ec5, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c cho \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u00fac 2:40 s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i<\/h3>\n

Trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m duy nh\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t t\u1eebng tham s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh trong khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh qua m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a IBM. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ed7i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a trong quy tr\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t, cho ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec5n ra khi gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 t\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ki\u1ec3m tra burn-in c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0\u00a0D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t MCB th\u00f4ng minh IoT<\/a>, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u00e3o h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh PLC v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tr\u00ean s\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Engineering Copilot c\u1ee7a Siemens cho TIA Portal cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e3 PLC t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, trong khi trong NX CAD, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Design Copilot ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Siemens b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1i thyssenkrupp Automation Engineering, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

IBM \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd chia nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, th\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao s\u1ed1, t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt l\u00fd n\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Chu k\u1ef3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nhanh h\u01a1n cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n

Microsoft tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c copilots \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 AI cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Operations Copilot t\u1eeb Siemens theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, khi c\u00e1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i cao \u2013 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 thu l\u1ee3i \u00edch, v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean cao c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng quan<\/h3>\n

B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00ednh trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong>, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/th>\n\u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/th>\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/th>\n\u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\nPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, truy t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ed5 sung<\/td>\nMES, b\u0103ng th\u1eed, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y, SPC<\/td>\nK\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\nS\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c khi \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\nERP, MES, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec<\/td>\n\u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng linh ki\u1ec7n, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean<\/td>\nCMMS, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, MES<\/td>\nGi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng<\/td>\nPh\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/td>\nERP, c\u1ed5ng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, email<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c chi ti\u00eau th\u00eam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t trong ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td>\nMES, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, giao di\u1ec7n m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td>\nCh\u1ee7 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea1m vi cho ph\u00e9p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\nDi chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t sang c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, MES, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u bi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1<\/td>\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/td>\nT\u1ea1o m\u00e3 PLC, c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng<\/td>\nTIA Portal, CAD, PLM, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng<\/td>\nK\u1ef9 s\u01b0 xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00ecm l\u1ed7i<\/td>\nS\u1ed5 tay, MES, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e1y<\/td>\nV\u1eadn h\u00e0nh vi\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 b\u1ed9 ng\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch, b\u1ed9 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t thao t\u00e1c sang thao t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sai cao h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u201cgi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft\u201d th\u00f4ng minh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Rockwell Automation Singapore s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u01a1n 1.000 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong n\u0103m do tri\u1ec3n khai h\u01a1n 50 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 AI, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 AI cho ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Siemens Amberg v\u00e0 Eaton Changzhou c\u0169ng k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng t\u1eeb Schneider, Siemens v\u00e0 Eaton<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m tra MCB<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch AI d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m tra. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Benlong.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng MCB<\/a> ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch C16 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao. M\u1ed7i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1ec1 ng\u1eaft t\u1eeb t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ee9c 5-10\u00d7 In, hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n nhi\u1ec7t \u1edf m\u1ee9c 1,13\u00d7 v\u00e0 1,45\u00d7 In, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 1.800-2.400 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian, v\u00e0 g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn MES \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i qua OPC UA ho\u1eb7c Modbus TCP.<\/p>\n

Trong h\u01a1n hai ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ng\u1eaft t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n dung sai. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed7i MCB v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t AI ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd, c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc xu h\u01b0\u1edbng theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n

So s\u00e1nh l\u00f4 v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.
\nX\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, hay c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f4 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n (nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p yoke).
\nKi\u1ec3m tra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1m ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra.
\nChu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb: t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu l\u00f4 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\nTh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Khi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, MES t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 xem li\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng, ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00ean l\u00e0m. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u0103ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf qua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tham s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u00fd.<\/span> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1t\/kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd AI trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y nay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi trung th\u1ef1c cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y v\u1eabn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n copilot, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp:<\/p>\n

Siemens kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c Industrial Copilots c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u1edf Bad Neustadt) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Insights Hub Production Copilot \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Siemens \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ra m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau (c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba) ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9.
\nSiemens Digital Industries Software \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Microsoft Teams \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Teamcenter PLM nh\u1eb1m x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia li\u00ean quan.
\nK\u00f6rber \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh di chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng PAS-X MES c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00ean Microsoft Azure \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u MES, ERP v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.
\nNh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Rockwell Automation t\u1ea1i Singapore \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao danh hi\u1ec7u Global Lighthouse v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2026. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0y tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi xu\u1ed1ng 67%.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Siemens t\u1ea1i Nanjing \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u1ea3o v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n 50 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng do AI \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng nhanh h\u01a1n 78%.
\nDi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Kinh t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2026 r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Global Lighthouses \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t 238 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u1ecd \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn AI th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch Tri\u1ec3n Khai C\u00e1c T\u00e1c Nh\u00e2n AI Trong Nh\u00e0 M\u00e1y S\u1ea3n Xu\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n. Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Theo Microsoft, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean nh\u1edb \u201cquy t\u1eafc ng\u00f3n tay c\u00e1i\u201d do KPMG thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u2013 10 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m do thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, 20 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m do c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 70 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n cho c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1eeba thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: B\u1eaft \u0110\u1ea7u V\u1edbi M\u1ed9t V\u00f2ng Quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecbnh, Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea3i \u201cChi\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u1ee3c AI\u201d<\/h3>\n

Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, c\u00e1ch s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sau khi m\u00e1y d\u1eebng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00e9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra hai l\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (ai \u0111ang s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i), v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u201ct\u1ed1t h\u01a1n\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec b\u1eb1ng con s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: S\u1eeda Ch\u1eefa N\u1ec1n T\u1ea3ng D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ti\u00ean<\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n mua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng AI n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c l\u00f4, k\u00e8m theo d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng?
\nM\u1ed7i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, l\u00f4 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng?
\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 qua OPC UA, Modbus TCP, SQL ho\u1eb7c REST API kh\u00f4ng?
\nMES ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trung t\u00e2m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

IBM cho bi\u1ebft t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf th\u1eeba l\u00e0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi AI t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n, khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc thay v\u00ec c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/a> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u1edbp PLC, HMI, MES v\u00e0 ERP k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Khi Tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u1ecf qua, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap h\u1ecd tr\u00e1nh r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i. H\u00e3y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9<\/th>\nNh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m<\/th>\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
0 \u2013 Quan s\u00e1t<\/td>\nGi\u00e1m s\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e8m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed3 g\u00e1 khi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 trip b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec7ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2 \u2013 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td>\nChu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/td>\nT\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra MES sau khi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 nh\u1ea5n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3 \u2013 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/td>\nT\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o sau \u0111\u00f3<\/td>\nS\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong ca khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf M\u1ee9c 0 ho\u1eb7c 1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p sau khi t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo d\u00f5i. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Cung c\u1ea5p C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n, Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Quy\u1ec1n Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Th\u00f4<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, gi\u1eef MES, v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb PLC, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i logic an to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00eam quy\u1ec1n ghi cho m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, D\u1ea5u v\u1ebft Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 Kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c<\/h3>\n

Theo Microsoft, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tin c\u1eady ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khi AI b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt OT v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c IBM nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh khi khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, bao g\u1ed3m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng do AI \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ghi l\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 B\u00f3ng T\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean<\/h3>\n

T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd tr\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd quan s\u00e1t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra, \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra. So s\u00e1nh l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng do k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n sao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 cho d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/a> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch Siemens, Schneider Electric v\u00e0 ABB s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ea3o, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng, Sau \u0111\u00f3 M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

Ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1: th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa l\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo. Sau khi v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng minh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, khung quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd t\u1eeb v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Microsoft tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a MIT v\u00e0 McKinsey nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 khung qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang l\u1ebb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Nh\u1eefng Sai l\u1ea7m Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n