Ulayini wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo we-photovoltaic (PV) uklanyelwe ukwenza kahle amaswishi asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamandla elanga. Lo mugqa wokukhiqiza othuthukisiwe uhlanganisa izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ezizenzakalelayo, ezithuthukisa kokubili ukukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi.
Ulayini ngokuvamile uqukethe izingxenye ezibalulekile ezimbalwa: amasistimu okuphatha impahla, iziteshi zokuhlanganisa ezizenzakalelayo, okokusebenza kokuhlola, namayunithi okupakisha. Izinto zokusetshenziswa njengezinsimbi namapulasitiki zifakwa ohlelweni ngamabhande okuthutha, kunciphisa ukuphathwa ngesandla. Imishini ezenzakalelayo yenza imisebenzi efana nokusika, ukubumba, nokuhlanganisa izingxenye ngokunemba okuphezulu.
Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kubalulekile kulo mkhakha wokukhiqiza. Iziteshi zokuhlola ezithuthukile zihlola ukusebenza kukagesi nokuphepha kweswishi ngayinye, ziqinisekisa ukuthi zihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zomkhakha. Amasistimu okuhlola azenzakalelayo asebenzisa amakhamera nezinzwa ukuze athole noma yikuphi ukonakala ngesikhathi sangempela, okunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba imikhiqizo enephutha ifinyelele emakethe.
Ukwengeza, ulayini wokukhiqiza uhlanganisa ukuhlaziya idatha ukuze kuqashwe amamethrikhi okusebenza nokuthuthukisa imisebenzi. Le loop yempendulo yesikhathi sangempela ivumela ukulungiswa ngokushesha, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokumosha.
Sekukonke, ulayini wokukhiqiza wokushintsha ozenzakalelayo we-PV wokuhlukanisa awugcini nje ngokukhuphula ukusebenza kahle nokungaguquguquki kodwa futhi usekela isidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo. Ngokwenza lula inqubo yokukhiqiza, kunomthelela ekwamukelweni okubanzi kobuchwepheshe bamandla elanga, ekugcineni kugqugquzele ukusimama nokunciphisa imikhondo yekhabhoni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-26-2024